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Friends of Endoscopy is all about pattern recognition.  See it today and recognise it tomorrow!   Learn from a New Case on most weekdays !!! 
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A poisonous toadstool?

12/1/2021

Comments

 
A beautiful polyp removed from the ascending colon.
WHAT IS THE LIKELY DIAGNOSIS?
■ Hyperplastic polyp
CORRECT, or rather more precisely an 'inflammatory polyp'
■ Adenomatous polyp
INCORRECT
■ Malignant polyp
INCORRECT!
explanation
This is a typical inflammatory polyp!  The pathologists call these inflammatory/hyperplastic polyps. However, for clarity I wish that they would simply call them 'inflammatory polyps'. After all, pure 'hyperplastic polyps' are actually a different entity in the colon consisting of mutated epithelium.  In contrast, 'inflammatory polyps' like this one consists of granulation tissue! 

As you probably know, the white spots are superficial caps of fibrinopurulent ulcer slough overlying small spots of ulceration. It remains a mystery why such a spectacular lump of granulation tissue developed in this particular patient. There was no history of NSAID use but the patient did have 'neurofibromatosis' and the lesion was found at a surveillance examination. 
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